{"id":29219,"date":"2026-08-14T21:04:45","date_gmt":"2026-08-14T13:04:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.luminart.cc\/?page_id=29219"},"modified":"2026-08-15T00:18:01","modified_gmt":"2026-08-14T16:18:01","slug":"%e7%ba%a6%e4%b9%a6%e4%ba%9a%c2%b7%e9%9b%b7%e8%af%ba%e5%85%b9%e7%88%b5%e5%a3%ab%e5%bd%92%e6%a1%a3%e9%a1%b5","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.luminart.cc\/?page_id=29219","title":{"rendered":"\u7ea6\u4e66\u4e9a\u00b7\u96f7\u8bfa\u5179\u7235\u58eb\u5f52\u6863\u9875"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n
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\n \"\u7ea6\u4e66\u4e9a\u00b7\u96f7\u8bfa\u5179\u7235\u58eb\u8096\u50cf\"\n <\/figure>\n
\n

\u7ea6\u4e66\u4e9a\u00b7\u96f7\u8bfa\u5179\u7235\u58eb<\/h1>\n
\n Sir Joshua Reynolds<\/span> \u82f1\u56fd\uff0c1723-1792<\/span> 245<\/strong> \u4ef6\u4f5c\u54c1<\/span>\n <\/div>\n

\u7ea6\u4e66\u4e9a\u00b7\u96f7\u8bfa\u5179\u7235\u58eb\u662f18\u4e16\u7eaa\u82f1\u56fd\u6700\u5177\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u8096\u50cf\u753b\u5bb6\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u7687\u5bb6\u7f8e\u672f\u5b66\u9662\u9996\u4efb\u9662\u957f\u3002\u4ed6\u501f\u9274\u53e4\u5178\u96d5\u5851\u3001\u610f\u5927\u5229\u6587\u827a\u590d\u5174\u4e0e\u4f26\u52c3\u6717\u3001\u9c81\u672c\u65af\u3001\u51e1\u00b7\u6234\u514b\u7b49\u4eba\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\uff0c\u4ee5\u201c\u5b8f\u5927\u98ce\u683c\u201d\u63d0\u5347\u8096\u50cf\u753b\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u611f\u3001\u7406\u60f3\u6027\u4e0e\u516c\u5171\u6c14\u5ea6\u3002<\/p> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/header>\n\n \n \n

\n
\n \n
\n \"\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e0\u540d\u7537\u5b50\"\n <\/figure>\n
\n

\u300a\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e0\u540d\u7537\u5b50\u300b<\/h2>\n

An Unknown Man<\/p>

\n \u7ea61748<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/article>\n
\n \n
\n \"\u81ea\u753b\u50cf\"\n <\/figure>\n
\n

\u300a\u81ea\u753b\u50cf\u300b<\/h2>\n

Self-Portrait<\/p>

\n \u7ea61750<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/article>\n
\n \n
\n \"\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3\u5361\u59c6\u767b\u4f2f\u7235\u67e5\u5c14\u65af\u00b7\u666e\u62c9\u7279\n <\/figure>\n
\n

\u300a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3\u5361\u59c6\u767b\u4f2f\u7235\u67e5\u5c14\u65af\u00b7\u666e\u62c9\u7279 (Charles Pratt) \u7684\u8096\u50cf\uff081714-1794 \u5e74\uff09\u300b<\/h2>\n

Portrait of Charles Pratt, 1st Earl Camden (1714-1794)<\/p>

\n 18\u4e16\u7eaa<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/article>\n
\n \n
\n \"\u7f57\u59c6\u5c3c\u4f2f\u7235\u592b\u4eba\u5f17\u6717\u897f\u65af\u00b7\u9a6c\u6c99\u59c6\n <\/figure>\n
\n

\u300a\u7f57\u59c6\u5c3c\u4f2f\u7235\u592b\u4eba\u5f17\u6717\u897f\u65af\u00b7\u9a6c\u6c99\u59c6 (Frances Marsham) \u7684\u8096\u50cf\uff0c\u5a18\u5bb6\u59d3\u6e29\u5fb7\u59c6 (1755-1795)\u300b<\/h2>\n

Portrait of Frances Marsham, Countess of Romney, n\u00e9e Wyndham (1755-1795)<\/p>

\n 18\u4e16\u7eaa<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/article>\n
\n \n
\n \"\u8def\u6613\u838e\u00b7\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u5854\u00b7\u683c\u96f7\u7ef4\u5c14\u592b\u4eba\u7684\u8096\u50cf\uff081743-1779\uff09\"\n <\/figure>\n
\n

\u300a\u8def\u6613\u838e\u00b7\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u5854\u00b7\u683c\u96f7\u7ef4\u5c14\u592b\u4eba\u7684\u8096\u50cf\uff081743-1779\uff09\u300b<\/h2>\n

Portrait of Lady Louisa Augusta Greville (1743-1779)<\/p>

\n 18\u4e16\u7eaa<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/article>\n
\n \n
\n \"\u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\u5dde\u7406\u67e5\u5fb7\u00b7\u8d1d\u5185\u7279\u00b7\u52b3\u5fb7\u592b\u4eba\u7684\u8096\u50cf\"\n <\/figure>\n
\n

\u300a\u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\u5dde\u7406\u67e5\u5fb7\u00b7\u8d1d\u5185\u7279\u00b7\u52b3\u5fb7\u592b\u4eba\u7684\u8096\u50cf\u300b<\/h2>\n

Portrait of Mrs Richard Bennett Llyod of Maryland<\/p>

\n 18\u4e16\u7eaa<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/article>\n
\n \n
\n \"\u4e54\u6cbb\u00b7\u79d1\u5229\u5c14\u592b\u4eba\u7684\u8096\u50cf\"\n <\/figure>\n
\n

\u300a\u4e54\u6cbb\u00b7\u79d1\u5229\u5c14\u592b\u4eba\u7684\u8096\u50cf\u300b<\/h2>\n

Portrait of Mrs. George Collier<\/p>

\n 18\u4e16\u7eaa<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/article>\n
\n \n
\n \"\u67e5\u9ed8\u65af\u592b\u4eba\"\n <\/figure>\n
\n

\u300a\u67e5\u9ed8\u65af\u592b\u4eba\u300b<\/h2>\n

Mrs. Chalmers<\/p>

\n \u7ea6between 1755 and 1760<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/article>\n
\n \n
\n \"\u4f0a\u4e3d\u838e\u767d\u00b7\u6c49\u5bc6\u5c14\u987f\u592b\u4eba\"\n <\/figure>\n
\n

\u300a\u4f0a\u4e3d\u838e\u767d\u00b7\u6c49\u5bc6\u5c14\u987f\u592b\u4eba\u300b<\/h2>\n

Lady Elizabeth Hamilton<\/p>

\n 1758<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/article>\n
\n \n
\n \"\u8a79\u59c6\u65af\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e03\u4ee3\u52b3\u5fb7\u4ee3\u5c14\u4f2f\u7235\"\n <\/figure>\n
\n

\u300a\u8a79\u59c6\u65af\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e03\u4ee3\u52b3\u5fb7\u4ee3\u5c14\u4f2f\u7235\u300b<\/h2>\n

James, 7th Earl of Lauderdale<\/p>

\n from 1759 until 1761<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/article>\n
\n \n
\n \"\u798f\u8482\u65af\u4e18\u592b\u4eba\u7684\u8096\u50cf\uff0c\u5b89\u59ae\u00b7\u574e\u8d1d\u5c14\"\n <\/figure>\n
\n

\u300a\u798f\u8482\u65af\u4e18\u592b\u4eba\u7684\u8096\u50cf\uff0c\u5b89\u59ae\u00b7\u574e\u8d1d\u5c14\u300b<\/h2>\n

Portrait of Lady Fortescue, Anne Campbell<\/p>

\n \u7ea6 1759\u201360<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/article>\n
\n \n
\n \"\u7b2c\u56db\u4ee3\u6606\u65af\u4f2f\u91cc\u516c\u7235\uff08\u201c\u8001Q\u201d\uff09\u62c5\u4efb\u9a6c\u5947\u4f2f\u7235\"\n <\/figure>\n
\n

\u300a\u7b2c\u56db\u4ee3\u6606\u65af\u4f2f\u91cc\u516c\u7235\uff08\u201c\u8001Q\u201d\uff09\u62c5\u4efb\u9a6c\u5947\u4f2f\u7235\u300b<\/h2>\n

The 4th Duke of Queensberry ('Old Q') as Earl of March<\/p>

\n 1759<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/article>\n
\n \n
\n \"\u4f0a\u4e3d\u838e\u767d\u00b7\u7518\u5b81\uff0c\u6c49\u5bc6\u5c14\u987f\u548c\u963f\u76d6\u5c14\u516c\u7235\u592b\u4eba\"\n <\/figure>\n
\n

\u300a\u4f0a\u4e3d\u838e\u767d\u00b7\u7518\u5b81\uff0c\u6c49\u5bc6\u5c14\u987f\u548c\u963f\u76d6\u5c14\u516c\u7235\u592b\u4eba\u300b<\/h2>\n

Elizabeth Gunning, Duchess of Hamilton and Argyll<\/p>

\n \u7ea61760<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/article>\n
\n \n
\n \"\u67e5\u5c14\u65af\u00b7\u5e03\u5170\u5fb7\u6797\u7684\u8096\u50cf\"\n <\/figure>\n
\n

\u300a\u67e5\u5c14\u65af\u00b7\u5e03\u5170\u5fb7\u6797\u7684\u8096\u50cf\u300b<\/h2>\n

Portrait of Charles Brandling<\/p>

\n 1760<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/article>\n
\n \n
\n \"\u65af\u8482\u82ac\u00b7\u514b\u7f57\u592b\u7279\uff0c\u5c11\u5e74\"\n <\/figure>\n
\n

\u300a\u65af\u8482\u82ac\u00b7\u514b\u7f57\u592b\u7279\uff0c\u5c11\u5e74\u300b<\/h2>\n

Stephen Croft, Junior<\/p>

\n 1760<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/article>\n
\n \n
\n \"\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u798f\u8482\u65af\u4e18\u592b\u4eba\n <\/figure>\n
\n

\u300a\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u798f\u8482\u65af\u4e18\u592b\u4eba (1733-1820) \u7684\u8096\u50cf\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u6210\u4e3a\u514b\u83b1\u8499\u4f2f\u7235\u592b\u4eba\u300b<\/h2>\n

Portrait of Mrs William Fortescue (1733-1820), later Countess of Clermont<\/p>

\n 1761\u20131762<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/article>\n
\n \n
\n \"\u963f\u739b\u8d1d\u5c14\u548c\u739b\u4e3d\u00b7\u6770\u7c73\u739b\u00b7\u7ea6\u514b\u5973\u58eb\u7684\u8096\u50cf\"\n <\/figure>\n
\n

\u300a\u963f\u739b\u8d1d\u5c14\u548c\u739b\u4e3d\u00b7\u6770\u7c73\u739b\u00b7\u7ea6\u514b\u5973\u58eb\u7684\u8096\u50cf\u300b<\/h2>\n

Portrait of the Ladies Amabel and Mary Jemima Yorke<\/p>

\n \u7ea61761<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/article>\n
\n \n
\n \"\u5c0a\u656c\u7684\u4ea8\u5229\u00b7\u8d39\u6069\n <\/figure>\n
\n

\u300a\u5c0a\u656c\u7684\u4ea8\u5229\u00b7\u8d39\u6069 (1739\u20131802) \u4e0e\u4f0a\u5c3c\u6208\u00b7\u743c\u65af\u548c\u67e5\u5c14\u65af\u00b7\u5e03\u83b1\u5c14\u300b<\/h2>\n

The Honorable Henry Fane (1739\u20131802) with Inigo Jones and Charles Blair<\/p>

\n 1761\u201366<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/article>\n
\n \n
\n \"\u5185\u8389\u00b7\u5965\u5e03\u83b1\u6069\u5c0f\u59d0\"\n <\/figure>\n
\n

\u300a\u5185\u8389\u00b7\u5965\u5e03\u83b1\u6069\u5c0f\u59d0\u300b<\/h2>\n

Miss Nelly O'Brien<\/p>

\n \u7ea61762\u20131763<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/article>\n
\n \n
\n \"\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u5f17\u52b3\u5fb7\u592b\u4eba\uff0c\u5a18\u5bb6\u59d3\u83f2\u5229\u65af\u00b7\u8d6b\u52d2\u5c14\"\n <\/figure>\n
\n

\u300a\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u5f17\u52b3\u5fb7\u592b\u4eba\uff0c\u5a18\u5bb6\u59d3\u83f2\u5229\u65af\u00b7\u8d6b\u52d2\u5c14\u300b<\/h2>\n

Mrs. Robert Froude, n\u00e9e Phillis Hurrell<\/p>

\n 1762<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/article>\n
\n \n
\n \"\u767d\u8863\u5973\u5b50\u8096\u50cf\"\n <\/figure>\n
\n

\u300a\u767d\u8863\u5973\u5b50\u8096\u50cf\u300b<\/h2>\n

Portrait of a Lady in White<\/p>

\n \u7ea61762\u20131764<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/article>\n
\n \n
\n \"\u5361\u7f57\u5c14\u987f\u7684\u67e5\u5c14\u65af\u00b7\u5361\u7f57\u5c14\"\n <\/figure>\n
\n

\u300a\u5361\u7f57\u5c14\u987f\u7684\u67e5\u5c14\u65af\u00b7\u5361\u7f57\u5c14\u300b<\/h2>\n

Charles Carroll of Carrollton<\/p>

\n 1763<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/article>\n
\n \n
\n \"\u838e\u62c9\u00b7\u73ed\u4f2f\u91cc\u592b\u4eba\u5411\u7f8e\u60e0\u5973\u795e\u732e\u796d\"\n <\/figure>\n
\n

\u300a\u838e\u62c9\u00b7\u73ed\u4f2f\u91cc\u592b\u4eba\u5411\u7f8e\u60e0\u5973\u795e\u732e\u796d\u300b<\/h2>\n

Lady Sarah Bunbury Sacrificing to the Graces<\/p>

\n 1763<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/article>\n
\n \n
\n \"\u82cf\u73ca\u5a1c\u00b7\u970d\u5c14\u592b\u4eba\u548c\u5b69\u5b50\"\n <\/figure>\n
\n

\u300a\u82cf\u73ca\u5a1c\u00b7\u970d\u5c14\u592b\u4eba\u548c\u5b69\u5b50\u300b<\/h2>\n

Mrs Susanna Hoare and Child<\/p>

\n 1763\u20131764<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/article>\n
\n \n
\n \"\u5b89\u59ae\u00b7\u8fbe\u4ec0\u4f0d\u5fb7\n <\/figure>\n
\n

\u300a\u5b89\u59ae\u00b7\u8fbe\u4ec0\u4f0d\u5fb7 (1743\u20131830)\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u7684\u52a0\u6d1b\u97e6\u4f2f\u7235\u592b\u4eba\u300b<\/h2>\n

Anne Dashwood (1743\u20131830), Later Countess of Galloway<\/p>

\n 1764<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/article>\n
\n \n
\n \"\u57fa\u8482\u00b7\u8d39\u820d\u5c14\n <\/figure>\n
\n

\u300a\u57fa\u8482\u00b7\u8d39\u820d\u5c14 (1740-1767)\u300b<\/h2>\n

Kitty Fisher (1740-1767)<\/p>

\n 1764\u20131765<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/article>\n
\n \n
\n \"\u7f6a\u5b7d\u5973\u58eb\"\n <\/figure>\n
\n

\u300a\u7f6a\u5b7d\u5973\u58eb\u300b<\/h2>\n

Lady Sins<\/p>

\n 1764<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/article>\n
\n \n
\n \"\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u6d77\u00b7\u5fb7\u62c9\u8499\u5fb7\n <\/figure>\n
\n

\u300a\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u6d77\u00b7\u5fb7\u62c9\u8499\u5fb7 (Robert Hay Drummond)\uff0c\u7ea6\u514b\u5927\u4e3b\u6559\u517c\u5609\u5fb7\u52cb\u7ae0\u5927\u81e3\u300b<\/h2>\n

Robert Hay Drummond, D. D. Archbishop of York and Chancellor of the Order of the Garter<\/p>

\n 1764<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/article>\n
\n \n
\n \"\u7ea6\u7ff0\u00b7\u6731\u5229\u53f6\u65af\u00b7\u5b89\u683c\u65af\u5766\"\n <\/figure>\n
\n

\u300a\u7ea6\u7ff0\u00b7\u6731\u5229\u53f6\u65af\u00b7\u5b89\u683c\u65af\u5766\u300b<\/h2>\n

John Julius Angerstein<\/p>

\n 1765<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/article>\n
\n \n
\n \"\u78a7\u7fe0\u4e1d\u00b7\u674e\u65af\u7279\u5c0f\u59d0\"\n <\/figure>\n
\n

\u300a\u78a7\u7fe0\u4e1d\u00b7\u674e\u65af\u7279\u5c0f\u59d0\u300b<\/h2>\n

Miss Beatrix Lister<\/p>

\n 1765<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/article>\n <\/div>\n\n